Exiled member of the “UAE94” Ahmed al-Nuaimi is facing new terrorism charges in the "UAE87" trial

Exiled member of the “UAE94” Ahmed al-Nuaimi is facing new terrorism charges in the "UAE87" trial

Ahmed al-Nuaimi is an Emirati political opponent, who currently resides in the United Kingdom (UK) and who has been unable to return to the UAE since 2012 out of fear of arrest. In 2013, together with the other members of the group known as the “UAE94”, al-Nuaimi was convicted in absentia to 15 years of prison based on vague national security-related charges by the Federal Supreme Court in Abu Dhabi. On September 12, 2021, al-Nuaimi was included in the government’s terror list. On December 7, 2023, a new mass trial began before the Abu Dhabi Federal Court of Appeal, before which al-Nuaimi is being retried in abstentia for new terrorism charges.

In March 2011, 132 activists, some of them members of the Da’wat al-Islah association (al-Islah), signed a petition calling for increased political participation and constitutional reforms in the UAE. In reprisal for exercising their rights to freedom of expression and association, members of al-Islah and other activists were arrested during various waves of arrests, starting in March of 2012, and tried in a case that became known as the “UAE 94.”

Ahmed al-Nuaimi, who is the director of the education department in Al Islah, was in the UK on a business trip in April of 2012 when the wave arrests was unfolding. Fearing arrest as a consequence of exercising his right to freedom of expression and association, al-Nuaimi decided not to return to the UAE. He was later was sentenced, in absentia, to 15 years in prison in 2013, following a trial that was qualified as unfair by the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD).

Ahmed al-Nuaimi’s family, including his son Muhammad, who was 16 at the time, remained in the UAE during the wave of arrests. On two occasions, the family attempted to reunite in the UK. However, during both attempts they were barred from leaving the country as a result of a travel ban. In 2014, al-Nuaimi’s wife and five (out of six) children were then able to leave the country through a land border, after which they joined al-Nuaimi in the UK.

Muhammad al-Nuaimi, however, was unable to take such an arduous trip due to his health condition and disability. He remained unable to leave the UAE due to the authorities’ travel ban, which barred him from being reunited with his family.  His father, has attempted to reach out to the UAE authorities on several occasions, in order to enquire about the possibility of allowing his son to travel to the UK. The UAE authorities, however, have continuously refused to discuss this matter or take any action in that regard.

On March 19, 2021, MENA Rights Group and ALQST for Human Rights submitted a letter of allegation to the UN Special Rapporteur freedom of expression, the Special Rapporteur on the right to physical and mental health, the Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and association, and the Special Rapporteur on the rights of persons with disabilities. In the letter, MENA Rights Group and ALQST urged the UN Special Procedures to intervene with the UAE authorities and call for the lifting the travel ban placed on Muhammad al-Nuaimi, allowing him to be reunited with his family.

On September 12, 2021, al-Nuaimi, together with Saeed al-Tenaiji, Hamad al-Shamsi, and Mohammed Saqer al-Zaabi, was included in the UAE’s national terrorism list, under the UAE Cabinet’s ministerial resolution No. 83 of 2021. On September 15, 2021, MENA Rights Group submitted an urgent appeal to the UN Special Rapporteur on counter-terrorism and human rights and the UN Special Rapporteur on human rights defenders.

On November 5, 2021, his son Muhammad passed away at the al-Qassimi Hospital in Sharjah, where he had been hospitalised since October 28.

Following our urgent appeal, on January 25, 2022, mandate holders of the UN Special Procedures issued a communication to the UAE authorities concerning al-Nuaimi. In it, they expressed grave concerns about the inclusion of a-Nuaimi on the Government’s terrorist list, as the reason he was on it was because of his legitimate human rights activities. 

On December 7, 2023, a new mass trial began before the Abu Dhabi Federal Court of Appeal, involving 87 defendants. In the inaugural hearing, the charges against al-Nuaimi and his co-defendants were read out, with al-Nuaimi in absentia. Al-Nuaimi and others are being re-tried for new terrorism charges.

The second hearing tool place on December 14, 2023, featuring three members of the SSA as witnesses for the Public Prosecution Office (PPO).

On December 19, 2023, MENA Rights Group and the Emirates Detainees Advocacy Center (EDAC) requested the urgent intervention of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism.

The third hearing took place on December 21, 2023, and the entire trial was conducted secretly, with a notable absence of local media coverage.

On January 11, 2024, the fourth hearing took place with no media coverage. There have been reports of torture during this trial according to EDAC.

Timeline

January 11, 2024: the fourth hearing takes place with no media coverage, with reports of torture according to EDAC.
December 19, 2023: MENA Rights Group and EDAC request the urgent intervention of the UN Special Rapporteur on counter-terrorism and human rights.
December 7, 2023: Al-Nuaimi’s trial in abstentia before the Abu Dhabi Federal Court of Appeal starts, as part of a new mass trial.
January 25, 2022: Mandate holders of the UN Special Procedures issued a communication on al-Nuaimi regarding his inclusion to the terrorism list.
November 5, 2021: Al-Nuaimi’s son Muhammad passes away at the al-Qassimi Hospital.
September 15, 2021: MENA Rights Group submits an urgent appeal to two UN Special Rapporteurs concerning al-Nuaimi.
September 12, 2021: Al-Nuaimi is included in the UAE’s national terrorism list.
March 19, 2021: MENA Rights Group and ALQST for Human Rights submit a letter of Allegation to the UN Special Procedures, urging them to call on the UAE authorities to lift the travel ban placed on his son Muhammad al-Nuaimi.
2014: Al-Nuaimi’s wife and five children, except for his son Muhammad, leave the UAE through a land border, and reunite with al-Nuaimi in the UK.
July 2, 2013: Al-Nuaimi is sentenced, in absentia, to 15 years in prison.
March 4, 2013: The “UAE94” trial before the State Security Chamber within the Federal Supreme Court in Abu Dhabi begins.
April 2012: Ahmed al-Nuaimi leaves the UAE on a business trip to the UK. He remains in the UK after the UAE authorities launch a wave of arrests against against scholars, lawyers, human rights defenders and members of al-Islah.

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